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Showing posts with label BILINGUAL. Show all posts
Showing posts with label BILINGUAL. Show all posts

Thursday, December 1, 2016

A Foodie's Thanksgiving!


Happy Thursday!

It’s been a really ideal week for the foodie in me, thanks to Thanksgiving and family shenanigans, so I figured I’d share a bit of my meals with you all, plus a recipe from the Syrian family.


My dining room table!
I had a great time making the American-style Thanksgiving meal this year. This is my fourth time making it without my mother, and this is the first time that I feel like the prep work for the meal went smoothly. I think that partly has to do with my familiarity with the timing of everything. Now, I just know when the turkey and all the sides should go in and out of the oven without having to look it up.

My pretty hilal turkey (and the cranberry sauce to the left)!

I had a few people comment that this was an exceptionally tasty turkey, and asking me what I did to make it so juicy. For me, I think the trick is to brine the turkey for at least two days prior to Thanksgiving. Then, first thing in the morning, I pop the turkey (covered!) into the oven at 300° F and just forget about it. I’ve even put the turkey in at 250° F the night before, and the meat was really falling off the bones by dinnertime, it was that juicy! Americans tend to freak out about whether the turkey will be cooked enough. My logic is that anything in the oven for eight or more hours will most definitely be cooked enough. And, to my knowledge, no one has gotten food poisoning from my turkeys! We got a 12-pound hilal turkey that, surprisingly, was more than enough for eight people! 

Mr. Hilal Turkey taking a brine bath.
I also made sweetpotato casserole, cranberry sauce, green bean casserole, and two types of mashed potatoes (the traditional American kind and then the Middle Eastern olive-oil-and-garlic kind for the lactose intolerant at the table). 

For dessert, I made my mummy-in-law her favorite treat: apple pie bites. They're so easy and fun to make, plus they look like pretty, dainty pastries at the end! 

This week's dessert: Apple pie bites!
By the time I got back to school, I was already missing Syrian food, so I made fetty. You can translate fetty from Arabic to “torn up;” the dish gets its name from the pieces of bread you tear up to create the dish’s base. Specifically, I made fettet djaj which is the “torn up” part of the dish topped with chicken.

Fettet Djaj

To make fetty, you first boil the cut-up chicken (I prefer sizes of one inch or less) in either a pressure cooker for thirty minutes or in a regular pot for 2-3 hours. S has our pressure cooker, so at school I use a regular pot and study while the chicken simmers. Anyway, in the boiling water, add salt, cinnamon sticks, bay leaves, and an onion. Then add the chicken. Towards the end of the boil, fry up pieces of thin, white flat bread for about five minutes and then put them into a pie dish. Fry enough bread to cover the bottom of the dish.

Then you make the rice. I usually fry up vermicelli (“shariyya”) with olive oil at the bottom of the rice pot under the vermicelli is a light golden color, then add soaked short-grain white rice with two parts water to every part rice. I also add a teaspoon of salt for every cup of rice. Stir the rice and then wait for the rice to boil, then bring it down to a simmer, cover the pot, and only open the pot to check on the water level. If there is no visually apparent water, I usually tip the pot sideways to see if any excess water is around. If you taste the rice and it is undercooked, just add no more than a fourth of a cup to the pot and let it simmer covered for a few more minutes. Then put your rice on top of the fried pieces of flat bread in the dish.

Then create a yoghurt sauce. For a pie dish-size meal, go with about a cup and a half of plain yoghurt (“kasi wa nus leben”), one or less than one piece of garlick (“toomi o nus toomi”), and a little bit of water (“shwayyat mai”). I know the measurements sound strange, but this is literally the family recipe passed on orally since forever, and measurements of the recipe is all based on the experience of simply making it! Anyway, pour the yoghurt sauce over the rice and make sure it sinks into the rice and reaches the bottom of the dish. Next, garnish with chopped parsley and top with your drained chicken, and then enjoy a super tasty meal!

A quick note on portion size: I find a pie dish size plate is more than enough for three to four people, depending on how many of those people will want seconds just because they love how tasty it is! To double the size, you could easily use a casserole dish to feed 6-8 and just double the amount of everything in the recipe. Like most of my mummy-in-laws food, this is a non-measuring kind of recipe, so the proportions are very flexible and in the end, the amount of parsley, chicken, or yogurt all depends on your preference! But definitely don't go overboard on the garlic, otherwise no one will want to actually eat the fetty (or kiss you!). 

Anyone who tries this recipe, please let me know how it turns out! Cheers!

Saturday, July 23, 2016

HOLA, ER, I MEAN, HI: HOW TO JUGGLE AND STAY FLUENT IN MULTIPLE LANGUAGES

On my honeymoon, sipping on Cuatro Sombras, the best coffee in Puerto Rico, in June of 2015. First time I used Spanish in a long time!

It’s been kind of an intense week! I just had my last full-time Friday at work, and now I’m unwinding at my grandfather’s house by the beach, visiting family that I haven’t seen for a long time, including my sis and mummy. When big change happens in life, it’s nice to relax with family and process it with them.

While I play a really competitive round of golf (the card game!) with my sis, I figured I would chat a bit about a question that I get asked quite a bit: How do I keep up fluency in my second and third languages?

I’ve spent an incredible seven years learning and becoming comfortably fluent in Arabic. I also studied Spanish for seven whopping years in primary school, so I naturally forgot most of it. Now that I’ll be studying groundwater in Chile, I’m trying to ramp up my proficiency in Spanish, all while trying to stay as fluent as possible in Arabic.

To be honest, it’s really difficult to keep up fluency when you’re outside of comfortably speaking the language every day. Leaving a place and the language that comes with it, words in that come more slowly all too quickly, and each interaction with a person in that language soon feels awkward. But I’m really happy to say that I’ve found a few simple, routine things that help with keeping up that multi-lingual fluency:

11.)   Read an article in the language every day. With my busy schedule, I am not a super consistent follower of this rule, but I do try to read at least an article in Spanish and another in Arabic every day if I have time, and it definitely does help with keeping common words fresh in my mind. If there are any words I don’t know, I just look them up in Google Translate. I don’t even make a note of the new words because I like to keep this daily routine easy simple, though if I did I’m sure I’d retain much more new vocabulary. I can do this with Spanish, so I’d recommend even beginner speakers in a language to try this out with very small articles. I usually prefer Al-Quds for Arabic, and El Mundo for Spanish. Reuters also provides translations to a lot of languages!
22.)   Find a language partner. I can’t stress how important it is to speak! And language partners are, in my opinion, the best way to practice speaking when you can’t get that constant exposure to the language. I usually set up a time once a week or every other week to meet with my language partner who wants to learn more English and whose native language I’m learning. We take an hour speaking in English about any topic we can carry a conversation in (I like to keep it interesting, so I suggest controversial subjects like abortion and the Palestinian-Israeli conflict!), and then we switch to the other language for an hour. There are a lot of online threads and interest groups online where you can find a language partner, so definitely do it!
33.)   Don’t depend on convenient native speakers. By that, I mean, if there’s someone I know who speaks Arabic but I usually speak to them in English, I don’t try to speak them in Arabic just because I feel like I haven’t spoken Arabic enough lately. This is especially true with S. We’re so used to speaking English to each other that it’s uncomfortable to make the switch to Arabic and it ends up not being very productive anyway. So, as a general rule of thumb, if you can switch to that language comfortably, then by all means do it, but don’t get frustrated with yourself or the other person if it doesn’t work out. Make language maintenance easy on yourself! J


These are the three big things that keep me fresh with my languages. I hope this helps! And remember, above all things, be patient and kind to yourself. Learning a language feels like such an achievement that it can feel so disheartening when a bit of that fluency starts fading, but that only means that your mind has been busy with other things. Plus you can easily get it back with a little bit of practice! Good luck!